01 - Heat a large skillet over medium heat. Add ground chicken or crumbled tofu, breaking apart with a wooden spoon. Cook until fully cooked through, approximately 5 minutes.
02 - Add julienned carrot, shredded cabbage, diced mushrooms, chopped scallions, and minced garlic to the skillet. Stir-fry until vegetables are softened, 4 to 5 minutes.
03 - Pour in soy sauce, sesame oil, and white pepper. Toss thoroughly to combine. Remove from heat and allow filling to cool for 10 minutes.
04 - Fill a large shallow dish with warm water. Submerge one rice paper sheet for 5 to 7 seconds until pliable. Do not over-soak or it will become too fragile.
05 - Place softened rice paper on a damp kitchen towel. Position 2 tablespoons of filling 1 inch from bottom edge. Fold bottom over filling, fold in sides, then roll tightly into a cylinder. Repeat with remaining ingredients.
06 - Preheat oven to 425°F or air fryer to 390°F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or prepare air fryer basket.
07 - Lightly brush or spray each spring roll with vegetable oil on all sides. Arrange in a single layer without crowding.
08 - Bake or air-fry for 15 to 18 minutes, turning halfway through cooking, until deep golden brown and crispy throughout.
09 - Whisk together soy sauce, rice vinegar, honey, minced garlic, and chili flakes in a small bowl until honey dissolves completely.
10 - Transfer hot spring rolls to a serving platter. Accompany with dipping sauce and additional fresh herbs if desired.